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Oven Roasted Turkey Recipe

This juicy, tender Oven Roasted Turkey Recipe is made with a flavorful dry brine. A zesty citrus-herb butter complements the smoky dry rub, infusing the meat with rich, balanced flavor.

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Ingredients to Make Oven Roasted Turkey Recipe

Roasting a whole turkey seems to intimidate many cooks. It could be that, the sheer size is generally much larger than an everyday chicken, and if not handled properly, it can be dry. There are many different cooking techniques, wet brines and seasoning blends you can use. Each one claims to be the “secret” to the best turkey and admittedly, it can be a little overwhelming. I utilize different techniques, depending on the flavors I want to shine through, and this is my very best southern turkey recipe that features a dry rub giving it a robust flavor and crispy skin perfect for Thanksgiving.

Quick list of ingredients you’ll need to make Southern Turkey Recipe: (Scroll down for the full printable recipe card.)

  • Turkey – One 12-14 pound turkey (thawed if frozen) giblets removed, pat dry with paper towels. Allow 1 pound of turkey per guest.
  • Dry Rub Spices – I like to make my own seasoning blend for turkey. You’ll need salt, sugar, smoked paprika, garlic powder, onion powder and freshly ground black pepper.
  • Poultry Seasoning – In addition to the seasonings dry poultry seasoning boosts the flavor. You can use your favorite brand.
  • Chicken Stock – Low sodium chicken stock or chicken broth for moisture.
  • Onion – Onion adds flavor to the pan drippings.
  • Orange Wedges and Orange Zest -Orange gives a hint of citrus to brighten the flavor.
  • Garlic – I use an entire bulb of garlic to permeate the turkey. You could also add carrots and celery.
  • Fresh Herbs – Classic herbs for freshness and depth of flavor. One bunch each of fresh sage, fresh rosemary and fresh thyme.
  • Butter – You can use salted or unsalted butter to add richness to the drippings.
  • Honey – Honey gives a beautiful golden color to the skin of the turkey.

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How to Make the BEST Oven Roasted Turkey Recipe

  • Make the Dry Rub – In a small bowl toss together the seasonings.
  • Season the Turkey – Separate the skin from the meat on the breast, Season with dry rub under the skin, on all sides and interior of turkey.
  • Chill – Cover with plastic wrap and chill overnight.
  • Heat Oven and Prepare the Pan – Set oven rack to lowest position and preheat oven. Spray a roasting pan fitted with a roasting rack, with cooking spray.
  • Turkey – Center turkey on rack. Tie legs using kitchen twine and tuck wings under. Pour stock into pan.
  • Veggies – Arrange onion, orange, sage, rosemary and thyme with garlic in the turkey cavity.
  • Citrus Butter – Mix together butter, honey, reserved thyme and orange zest. Drizzle over turkey.
  • How to Bake a Turkey Oven – Bake per the cook time in the recipe until a thermometer inserted into the thickest portion of the thigh registers 165-170°F.
  • Cover with Foil Tent – Cover loosely with foil and let stand prior to slicing.
  • Make Turkey Gravy – Make gravy using the pan drippings per the recipe.
  • Serve – Slice and serve the turkey drizzled with gravy and all of your favorite Southern side dishes.

Kitchen Equipment to Make Oven Roasted Turkey Recipe

  • A large turkey roasting pan or a large pan fitted with an oven safe roasting rack.
  • Small bowl to mix together the dry rub.
  • Sharp knife and chopping board.
  • Measuring cups and spoons.
  • You’ll also need a meat carving set to slice the turkey.
  • Use an instant read meat thermometer – Check the temperature of the turkey before removing it from the oven. Insert an instant read thermometer into the thickest part of the thigh, looking for an internal temperature of 165°F. Keep in mind, it will continue to rise as it rests on the counter.
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Recipe Variations, Tips and Substitutions for Southern Turkey Recipe

  • Safely Thaw a Frozen Turkey in the Refrigerator – The turkey should be fully thawed before rubbing with the seasonings. Rinse, remove the giblets and pat dry with paper towels.
  • Fresh or Frozen Turkey – Can you use a fresh turkey? Of course! The technique and seasoning blend would be the same.
  • Dry Brining Turkey – This recipe utilizes a dry brining technique. In other words, the turkey is rubbed with a seasoning blend then chilled for 24 hours before roasting. Whether you use a dry brine or a wet brine, 24 hours is a good rule of thumb for the amount of time it needs to permeate and flavor the turkey.
  • Let the Turkey Sit on the Counter – It’s preferable to bring the turkey to room temperature before placing it into the oven. This will allow for more even cooking. Allow 30-60 minutes of time prior to baking.
  • Adjust the Roasting Time – You should always adjust the roasting time depending on the size and weight of the turkey you’re cooking. See more turkey roasting tips from Butterball here. 
  • Stand Time at the End of Baking – Allow time for the turkey to rest after baking covered with a foil tent, to reabsorb and redistribute the cooking juices. Moist turkey and tenderness is the goal.
  • Honey – The addition of honey in the citrus herb butter balances the flavor without making the turkey or drippings sweet. It also adds color to the crispy skin. You could replace it with light brown sugar.
  • Orange – You could use lemon wedges and lemon zest in place of orange wedges and orange zest.
  • Turkey Breast – You may like to try this recipe for Slow Cooked Turkey Breast for a smaller gathering.
  • Turkey Gravy – Slice the turkey and serve with make ahead Turkey Gravy.

Storage and Leftovers

  • Storage – Store leftover Oven Roasted Turkey chilled in an airtight container chilled in the refrigerator for up to 3 days.
  • Reheating – Use chopped turkey in casseroles, make turkey sandwiches, cube and enjoy on salads or use it in wraps. Reheat gently in single servings in the microwave with gravy or covered with foil in a preheated 350°F oven drizzled with gravy, broth or butter until heated through, around 20 minutes.
  • Save the Bones – Make your own turkey stock and pop it into the freezer for future meals.
  • Freezer – Wrap leftover oven roasted turkey wrapped in plastic wrap and aluminum foil for up to 2 months.
best-roasted-turkey-recipe

Southern Style Side Dishes to Serve for Thanksgiving

I get as excited about the side dishes as I do the actual turkey served for Thanksgiving and Christmas dinner. Maybe, even more so! Some of our favorite holiday side dish recipes:

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5 from 2 votes

Oven Roasted Turkey Recipe

Prep Time25 minutes
Cook Time3 hours
Stand time20 minutes
Total Time3 hours 45 minutes
Course: Main Course, Poultry
Cuisine: American, Southern
Keyword: best-roast-turkey, oven-roasted-turkey-recipe, southern-turkey-recipe
Servings: 12 servings
Calories: 114kcal

Ingredients

  • 1 Tbsp salt
  • 1 Tbsp sugar
  • 1 Tbsp smoked paprika
  • 1 1/2 tsp garlic powder
  • 1 1/2 tsp onion powder
  • 1 1/2 tsp poultry seasoning
  • 1 1/2 tsp black pepper
  • 1 12-14 lb thawed turkey giblets removed, rinse and pat dry
  • 3 cups chicken stock
  • 1 medium onion quartered
  • 1 medium orange quartered
  • 1 small bulb garlic top cut off
  • 1 bunch each fresh sage, rosemary and thyme (Reserve 1 Tbsp thyme leaves for butter)
  • 1/2 cup butter melted
  • 1 Tbsp honey
  • 1 Tbsp orange zest

Instructions

  • In a small bowl, mix together salt, sugar, paprika, garlic powder, onion powder, poultry seasoning and black pepper.
  • Using your fingers, separate the skin from the meat on the breast, Season with rub under the skin. Use remaining on all sides and interior of turkey.
  • Place turkey into a dish or on a rimmed pan, cover with plastic wrap. Chill overnight.
  • To prepare: Remove turkey from fridge 1 hour prior to roasting. Set oven rack to lowest position and preheat oven to 325°F. Spray a roasting pan fitted with rack, with cooking spray.
  • Center turkey on rack. Tie legs using kitchen twine and tuck wings under. Pour stock into pan.
  • Place onion, orange, sage, rosemary and thyme with garlic inside turkey. Sprinkle breast with additional salt and black pepper if desired.
  • Mix together butter, honey, reserved thyme and orange zest. Drizzle 1/3 over turkey.
  • Roast turkey for about 2 1/2-3 hours total, depending on weight. Roast until a thermometer inserted into the thickest portion of the thigh registers 165-170°F. Check at 1 1/2-2 hours, drizzle with 1/3 reserved butter and lay foil on top of the breast, to prevent over-cooking and over-browning.
  • Transfer turkey to a platter brush or drizzle with remaining citrus herb butter, Cover loosely with foil. Rest for 20 up to 30 minutes.
  • Turkey Gravy:
    Pour pan juices into a saucepan, bring to a boil. You can add more chicken stock, if needed.
    Whisk in a flour slurry, of all purpose flour and chicken stock (or milk) whisking until smooth.
    Cook whisking until thickened then immediately lower the heat to low and simmer for 5 minutes.
    Taste and adjust seasonings. Keep warm until serving.

Notes

  • Citrus Butter – As the citrus-herb butter sits it will solidify. Warm in the microwave for a few seconds to thin it out again.
  • Adjust the Roasting Time – You should always make small adjustments in the roasting time depending on the size and weight of the turkey you’re making. It varies depending on weight, if the turkey is stuffed or not stuffed, oven type and internal temperature. 
  • Use a Meat Thermometer – Check the internal temperature of the turkey before removing from the oven. Insert an instant read thermometer into the deepest portion of the thigh (not touching the bone) looking for an internal temperature of 165°F. Keep in mind, it will continue to rise around 5 degrees as it rests on the counter.
  • Fresh or Frozen Turkey – Can you use a fresh turkey? Of course! The technique and seasoning blend would be the same.
  • Let the Turkey Sit on the Counter – It’s preferable to bring the turkey to room temperature before placing it into the oven. This will allow for more even cooking. Allow 30-60 minutes of time prior to baking.
  • Adjust the Roasting Time – You should always adjust the roasting time depending on the size and weight of the turkey you’re cooking.
  • Stand Time at the End of Baking – Allow time for the turkey to rest after baking covered with a foil tent, to reabsorb and redistribute the cooking juices. Moist turkey and tenderness is the goal.
  • Honey – The addition of honey in the citrus herb butter balances the flavor without making the turkey or drippings sweet. It also adds color to the crispy skin. You could replace it with light brown sugar.
  • Turkey Breast – You may like to try this recipe for Slow Cooked Turkey Breast for a smaller gathering.

Nutrition

Serving: 1serving | Calories: 114kcal | Carbohydrates: 8g | Protein: 130g | Fat: 42g | Saturated Fat: 15g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g | Monounsaturated Fat: 2g | Trans Fat: 1g | Cholesterol: 517mg | Sodium: 1199mg | Potassium: 128mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 5g | Vitamin A: 560IU | Vitamin C: 7mg | Calcium: 18mg | Iron: 1mg
Tried this recipe?Mention @melissassk or tag #melissassk!

14 Comments

  1. 5 stars
    I made this recipe last Thanksgiving, and it was absolutely delicious! This year, I’m planning to make two—one for my in-laws and another for family and friends. Thank you for sharing such a fantastic recipe!

  2. The recipe says 1 TBSP, which is pretty clear, but then it says 1 1/2 tsp. Is that 1 1/2 tsp or one 1/2 tsp (meaning 1/2 tsp). When I got to the pepper and it called for 1 1/2 tsp pepper I realized that is A LOT of pepper.

  3. This recipe look delicious.
    How much of the seasonig I need to use for a 20 pound turkey?
    May I use a Probe?
    Thanks very much for your reply

    1. Yes, you can. You may need to adjust ingredient amounts a bit. For the baking time, it depends on weight. Follow the recommendation on the package according to the weight of the turkey breast you use.

  4. 5 stars
    I am going to try this dry rub! I love your other recipes that I have tried. I am looking forward to a yummy Thanksgiving dinner. Thank you for sharing!

    1. Melissa I always do a wet brine so would you not recommend the dry rub or maybe leave out salt in dry rub? I really want to season under skin overnight and these seasonings sounds delicious!

      1. If you’re using a decent amount of salt in the brine, you absolutely would need to adapt the dry rub to accommodate to avoid over salting the turkey.

  5. This looks amazing! my turkey has been injected with 8%salt brine already so I want to avoid wet brine this year -I did that last year and didn’t realize it had already been injected with salt and it was too strong. So I want to only try a dry brine. This recipe sounds amazing. Could I use a turkey bag? I used one years ago and loved the results. Thank you!

    1. Hi Tara, sure you can use a roasting bag. In that case, you may want to drizzle with butter at the beginning, and skip halfway through. Reserve some for brushing on at the end of baking.

5 from 2 votes

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